细胞周期素A表达与胃癌预后关系的研究
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福建医科大学 附属协和医院胃外科,福州 350001

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R341; R341.31

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收稿日期: 2015-06-23
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(81441123);国家临床重点专科建设基金([2012]649);福建省卫生计生委青年科研课题(2014-1-48)
作者单位: 福建医科大学 附属协和医院胃外科,福州 350001
作者简介: 林建贤(1984-),男,主治医师,医学硕士
通讯作者: 黄昌明. Email:hcmlr2002@163.com


Relationship between the Expression of Cyclin A and Prognosis in Patients with Gastric Cancer
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Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou 350001, China

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    摘要:

    目的 探讨细胞周期素A(Cyclin A)在胃癌组织中的表达及其与肿瘤预后的关系。 方法 回顾性分析125例行胃癌根治术患者的临床病理资料,采用免疫组织化学方法检测组织中Cyclin A的表达情况,对比Cyclin A阳性表达与阴性表达患者临床病理资料的差异,并对患者的预后进行单因素、多因素分析。 结果 Cyclin A阳性表达者78例,阴性表达者47例。与阴性组比较,阳性组病理分化类型较差、肿瘤直径较大、浸润深度深、淋巴结转移多、TNM分期晚,差别均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。阳性组患者术后5年生存率为30.8%,明显低于阴性组的72.3%。单因素分析显示,肿瘤大小、Lauren分型、分化类型、浸润深度、淋巴结转移和TNM分期和Cyclin A表达与患者预后相关。多因素Cox回归分析显示,浸润深度、淋巴结转移和TNM分期是患者预后的独立影响因素。 结论 Cyclin A阳性表达的胃癌患者,肿瘤恶性度较高,病期较晚,预后较差;Cyclin A可以作为预后判断的辅助指标。

    Abstract:

    Objective To investigate the expression of Cyclin A in gastric cancer and to assess the correlation of Cyclin A to prognosis of patients gastric cancer. Methods 125 cases of gastric cancer patients at Fujian Medical University Union Hospital [JP+3]were analyzed retrospectively. We examined the expression of Cyclin A by immunohistochemistry. The survival rate was calculated by the Kaplan-Meier method, the Log-rank test and Cox’s proportional hazards regression model using SPSS 16.0. Results There were 78 patients (62.4%) with the positive expression level of Cyclin A in gastric cancer. Compared with the negative group, cases in the positive group have poor pathologic types, larger tumor, and more advanced cancer. The 5-year survival rate in patients with positive and negative Cyclin A expression was 30.8% and 72.3%, respectively, with the difference being statistically significant (P<0.05). Univariate survival analysis showed that the tumor size, Lauren types, pathologic types, depth of tumor invasion, lymph node metastasis, TNM stage, and Cyclin A were associated with the prognosis. Multivariate analysis demonstrated that depth of tumor invasion, lymph node metastasis, and TNM stage were independent risk factors for the prognosis (P<0.05). Conclusion Patients with positive expression of Cyclin A are prone to poor pathologic changes andadvanced cancer, leading to worse outcomes. Cyclin A may be identified as a biomarker for predicting the prognosis of gastric cancer.

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林建贤, 张俊榕, 谢建伟, 李平, 郑朝辉, 黄昌明.细胞周期素A表达与胃癌预后关系的研究[J].福建医科大学学报自然版,2015,(5):284-287

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